What Are Tarot Cards?
A divination system for insight and self-reflection
Tarot cards are a 78-card deck used for divination, spiritual guidance, and self-discovery. Each card carries symbolic imagery and archetypal meaning that speaks to universal human experiences. When you draw cards from the deck, you're tapping into your subconscious mind and the energetic patterns surrounding your question or situation.
The deck splits into two main sections: 22 Major Arcana cards representing life's big spiritual lessons, and 56 Minor Arcana cards reflecting everyday situations and challenges. Together, they form a complete symbolic language that mirrors the human journey from innocence to wisdom, struggle to triumph, loss to renewal.
Tarot doesn't predict a fixed future. Instead, it reveals current energies, unconscious patterns, and potential outcomes based on your present path. Think of it as a spiritual mirror - one that reflects what you already know deep down but haven't yet articulated. The cards give form to intuition.
Wishastro integrates tarot with both Western and Vedic astrological wisdom. Many Major Arcana cards correspond directly to zodiac signs and planets, creating a rich web of symbolic connections. For example, The Emperor aligns with Aries, while The Chariot resonates with Cancer's protective energy.
History of Tarot
From playing cards to mystical oracle
Tarot originated in 15th-century Italy as a card game called tarocchi. Wealthy families commissioned elaborate hand-painted decks featuring symbolic imagery drawn from Christian theology, classical mythology, and medieval philosophy. These weren't fortune-telling tools yet - just entertainment for the aristocracy.
The mystical dimension emerged in the 18th century when French occultists noticed the deck's symbolic depth. Antoine Court de Gébelin published theories linking tarot to ancient Egyptian wisdom and Hermetic philosophy. The Rider-Waite-Smith deck, created in 1909 by artist Pamela Colman Smith under Arthur Edward Waite's direction, became the template most modern decks follow today.
Carl Jung later explored tarot through the lens of archetypal psychology, recognizing the cards as expressions of the collective unconscious. Today, tarot bridges psychology, spirituality, and intuitive practice. Millions use it for guidance, meditation, and creative inspiration - a far cry from those Italian gaming tables.
The Major Arcana: The Fool's Journey
22 cards mapping the soul's evolution
The Major Arcana tells a story called the Fool's Journey - a narrative arc from innocence to enlightenment. It begins with The Fool stepping off a cliff in pure trust, ready to experience everything life offers. This card represents new beginnings, spontaneity, and the divine naivety required to start any meaningful journey.
The Magician follows, teaching the Fool to manifest through willpower and skill. The High Priestess reveals hidden knowledge and intuitive wisdom. The Empress embodies creativity and abundance, while The Emperor brings structure and authority.
The journey continues through The Hierophant's traditional wisdom and The Lovers' choices about values and relationships. The Chariot represents disciplined action, while Strength shows gentle courage over brute force.
Midway comes The Hermit, a pause for introspection. Wheel of Fortune spins with life's cycles, and Justice demands accountability. The Hanged Man hangs in surrender, gaining perspective through sacrifice.
Death brings transformation and necessary endings. Temperance teaches balance and alchemy. The Devil exposes our chains and shadow attachments, while The Tower demolishes false structures in lightning-strike revelation.
After crisis comes renewal. The Star offers hope and healing. The Moon navigates illusion and the unconscious. The Sun radiates joy and clarity.
The journey culminates in Judgement, a spiritual awakening and reckoning, before reaching The World - completion, integration, and cosmic consciousness. The cycle then begins anew, as the Fool steps forward once again, carrying all the wisdom gained.
The Minor Arcana: Four Suits of Daily Life
56 cards reflecting everyday experiences
While the Major Arcana deals with soul-level lessons, the Minor Arcana addresses the practical concerns that fill our days. The 56 Minor Arcana cards divide into four suits, each representing a different aspect of human experience and corresponding to the classical elements.
Cups (Water Element)
Cups govern emotions, relationships, intuition, and creativity. They represent the heart's domain - love, feelings, dreams, and artistic expression. When Cups dominate a reading, emotional matters take center stage. The Ace of Cups offers new love or emotional renewal, while the Ten of Cups depicts family harmony and emotional fulfillment.
Pentacles (Earth Element)
Pentacles address material reality - money, career, health, and physical manifestation. These are the cards of work, resources, and tangible results. They ground spiritual insights into practical action. The Ace of Pentacles signals financial opportunity, while the Ten of Pentacles represents wealth, legacy, and material security.
Swords (Air Element)
Swords cut through illusion with the power of intellect, communication, and truth. They represent thoughts, decisions, conflicts, and mental clarity. Swords can bring painful truth or liberating insight. The Ace of Swords offers breakthrough clarity, while cards like the Three of Swords acknowledge heartbreak and difficult truths.
Wands (Fire Element)
Wands blaze with passion, creativity, ambition, and spiritual fire. They represent inspiration, enterprise, personal power, and the will to create. These cards ask: what drives you? What are you building? The Ace of Wands sparks new ventures, while the Ten of Wands warns of taking on too much responsibility.
Each suit progresses from Ace to Ten, telling a story of development in its element. Aces represent pure potential and new beginnings. The numbered cards track challenges, growth, and mastery. Tens bring completion - whether joyful or burdensome - before the cycle renews.
Court Cards: The People in Your Story
16 personality archetypes across four suits
Court cards - Pages, Knights, Queens, and Kings - often puzzle new readers. They can represent actual people in your life, aspects of your own personality, or approaching energies and situations. Each suit's court cards express that element's qualities through different maturity levels.
| Rank | Energy Level | Represents |
|---|---|---|
| Pages | Earth / Beginning | Students, messengers, youthful energy, new learning in that suit's domain |
| Knights | Fire / Action | Pursuit, movement, extremes - taking the suit's energy to its passionate edge |
| Queens | Water / Inward Mastery | Nurturing, receptive power, internal command of the suit's qualities |
| Kings | Air / Outward Mastery | Authority, external expression, mature leadership in the suit's element |
The Page of Cups might be a sensitive child or your own emerging intuition. The Knight of Swords charges forward with fierce intellect, sometimes recklessly. The Queen of Pentacles nurtures through practical care and resource management. The King of Wands leads with vision and charismatic authority.
When multiple court cards appear, pay attention to the relationships between them. Are they from the same suit, suggesting concentrated energy in one life area? Mixed suits might indicate balancing different aspects of self or navigating complex interpersonal dynamics.
How to Read Tarot: Spreads and Techniques
From simple three-card pulls to complex layouts
Reading tarot starts with a clear question or intention. Vague questions yield vague answers. Instead of "What will happen to me?" try "What do I need to know about my current career path?" or "How can I improve communication in my relationship?" Specific questions invite specific guidance.
Shuffle while focusing on your question. Some readers shuffle until a card jumps out. Others cut the deck into piles and reassemble. There's no single correct method - find what feels right. When you're ready, lay out cards in your chosen spread pattern.
Three-Card Spread
The simplest and most versatile spread. Common interpretations include:
- Past - Present - Future
- Situation - Action - Outcome
- Mind - Body - Spirit
- You - Other Person - Relationship
Three cards provide enough information for depth without overwhelming new readers.
Celtic Cross Spread
The classic ten-card spread offering complete insight:
- Present situation
- Challenge or crossing influence
- Distant past foundation
- Recent past
- Best possible outcome
- Near future
- Your current approach
- External influences
- Hopes and fears
- Final outcome
This spread reveals multiple dimensions of a situation and how they interact.
When interpreting, look first at each card's individual meaning. Then notice patterns: Are multiple Major Arcana cards present, indicating significant life themes? Do certain suits dominate? Court cards suggesting key people? The cards speak both individually and as a conversation.
Trust your intuition alongside learned meanings. A card's traditional interpretation provides foundation, but your personal associations and gut responses matter. If the Eight of Cups appears and you immediately think of a specific situation, honor that insight even if it doesn't match the textbook definition exactly.
Upright vs Reversed Meanings
When cards appear upside down
Reversed cards - drawn upside down - add nuance to readings. Not all readers use reversals, and that's fine. Those who do interpret them in several ways depending on context and intuition.
The most common approach treats reversals as blocked, internalized, or diminished energy. An upright Sun radiates confidence and success. Reversed, it might suggest dampened optimism, success delayed, or joy you're not fully claiming. The energy exists but faces obstacles.
Sometimes reversals indicate the shadow side of a card's meaning. Strength upright shows gentle courage. Reversed might warn of weakness, aggression, or self-doubt. The Four of Pentacles upright represents security and conservation. Reversed, it can flip to either generous release or desperate hoarding.
Other readers see reversals as intensifications or opposite meanings. The Nine of Swords already depicts anxiety - reversed might show extreme panic or, conversely, anxiety finally lifting. Context from surrounding cards guides interpretation.
If you're new to tarot, start with upright-only readings. Each card carries enough meaning to work with. Add reversals later if you want additional depth. Some professional readers never use them and still deliver deep insights.
Tarot and Astrology: Sacred Correspondences
How the cards map to planets and signs
Tarot and astrology form a natural partnership. The Major Arcana cards each correspond to specific astrological archetypes - planets or zodiac signs - creating deeper layers of meaning. When you know these connections, your birth chart adds dimension to tarot readings.
| Card | Astrological Correspondence | Shared Themes |
|---|---|---|
| The Emperor | Aries | Leadership, authority, pioneering action |
| The Hierophant | Taurus | Tradition, material wisdom, foundational values |
| The Lovers | Gemini | Choice, duality, communication, connection |
| The Chariot | Cancer | Protection, emotional drive, homecoming |
| Strength | Leo | Courage, heart-centered power, creative force |
| The Hermit | Virgo | Analysis, solitude, perfecting wisdom |
| Justice | Libra | Balance, fairness, karmic cause and effect |
| Death | Scorpio | Transformation, rebirth, deep change |
| Temperance | Sagittarius | Philosophy, integration, higher meaning |
| The Devil | Capricorn | Material attachment, ambition's shadow, structure |
| The Star | Aquarius | Hope, innovation, humanitarian vision |
| The Moon | Pisces | Intuition, dreams, unconscious depths |
| The Magician | Mercury | Communication, skill, mental agility |
| The High Priestess | Moon | Mystery, cycles, feminine wisdom |
| The Empress | Venus | Creativity, beauty, nurturing abundance |
| Wheel of Fortune | Jupiter | Expansion, luck, cosmic cycles |
| The Tower | Mars | Disruption, force, breakthrough |
| The Sun | Sun | Vitality, clarity, conscious self |
| Judgement | Pluto | Rebirth, reckoning, soul evolution |
| The World | Saturn | Completion, mastery, cosmic order |
The Minor Arcana also carry astrological associations. Each numbered card from Two through Ten corresponds to a specific planet in a specific sign. The Two of Wands reflects Mars in Aries - bold initiative. The Nine of Cups embodies Jupiter in Pisces - wishes fulfilled through spiritual abundance.
At Wishastro, we integrate Vedic astrology's nakshatra system with tarot. Your moon nakshatra's ruling deity and qualities can inform which cards resonate most deeply in your personal practice. A Rohini moon might naturally connect with The Empress's creative abundance, while Ardra moon aligns with The Tower's powerful storms.
Check your daily horoscope alongside your tarot practice. When Mercury goes retrograde, you might draw The Magician reversed more often - your readings reflect the cosmic weather.
Complete Tarot Card Directory
All 78 cards with detailed meanings
Major Arcana
0 - The Fool
New beginnings, innocence, spontaneity, faith
I - The Magician
Manifestation, skill, power, resources
II - The High Priestess
Intuition, mystery, subconscious, wisdom
III - The Empress
Abundance, creativity, nurturing, nature
IV - The Emperor
Authority, structure, control, stability
V - The Hierophant
Tradition, conformity, spiritual guidance
VI - The Lovers
Love, harmony, choices, values alignment
VII - The Chariot
Willpower, determination, victory, control
VIII - Strength
Courage, compassion, patience, influence
IX - The Hermit
Introspection, solitude, inner guidance
X - Wheel of Fortune
Cycles, destiny, turning point, karma
XI - Justice
Fairness, truth, cause and effect, law
XII - The Hanged Man
Surrender, perspective, sacrifice, waiting
XIII - Death
Endings, transformation, transition, release
XIV - Temperance
Balance, moderation, patience, purpose
XV - The Devil
Bondage, addiction, materialism, shadow
XVI - The Tower
Upheaval, revelation, chaos, awakening
XVII - The Star
Hope, faith, renewal, serenity
XVIII - The Moon
Illusion, fear, unconscious, intuition
XIX - The Sun
Joy, success, celebration, vitality
XX - Judgement
Reckoning, rebirth, inner calling, absolution
XXI - The World
Completion, accomplishment, integration
Suit of Cups
Ace of Cups
New love, emotional beginning, creativity
Two of Cups
Partnership, attraction, unity, connection
Three of Cups
Celebration, friendship, community, joy
Four of Cups
Apathy, contemplation, reevaluation
Five of Cups
Loss, grief, disappointment, regret
Six of Cups
Nostalgia, memories, childhood, innocence
Seven of Cups
Choices, fantasy, illusion, wishful thinking
Eight of Cups
Walking away, withdrawal, seeking deeper meaning
Nine of Cups
Wish fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment
Ten of Cups
Emotional fulfillment, family harmony, bliss
Page of Cups
Creative opportunity, curiosity, sensitivity
Knight of Cups
Romance, charm, following the heart
Queen of Cups
Compassion, emotional security, intuition
King of Cups
Emotional mastery, diplomacy, calm control
Suit of Pentacles
Ace of Pentacles
New financial opportunity, manifestation
Two of Pentacles
Balance, juggling, adaptability, priorities
Three of Pentacles
Teamwork, collaboration, skill, quality
Four of Pentacles
Conservation, control, security, saving
Five of Pentacles
Financial hardship, isolation, worry
Six of Pentacles
Generosity, charity, giving and receiving
Seven of Pentacles
Assessment, patience, long-term view
Eight of Pentacles
Apprenticeship, skill development, diligence
Nine of Pentacles
Abundance, luxury, self-sufficiency
Ten of Pentacles
Wealth, legacy, family, long-term security
Page of Pentacles
Opportunity, study, new venture, ambition
Knight of Pentacles
Routine, hard work, productivity, reliability
Queen of Pentacles
Practicality, comfort, financial security
King of Pentacles
Abundance, prosperity, business acumen
Suit of Swords
Ace of Swords
Breakthrough, clarity, mental force, truth
Two of Swords
Difficult choices, stalemate, avoidance
Three of Swords
Heartbreak, sorrow, painful truth
Four of Swords
Rest, recovery, contemplation, retreat
Five of Swords
Conflict, defeat, win at all costs
Six of Swords
Transition, moving on, leaving behind
Seven of Swords
Deception, strategy, betrayal, cunning
Eight of Swords
Restriction, imprisonment, victim mentality
Nine of Swords
Anxiety, worry, nightmares, fear
Ten of Swords
Painful ending, betrayal, rock bottom
Page of Swords
Curiosity, vigilance, new ideas, mental agility
Knight of Swords
Action, haste, assertiveness, direct approach
Queen of Swords
Independence, perception, clear thinking
King of Swords
Intellectual authority, truth, ethical judgment
Suit of Wands
Ace of Wands
Inspiration, new opportunity, growth, potential
Two of Wands
Planning, decisions, future vision, discovery
Three of Wands
Expansion, foresight, overseas opportunities
Four of Wands
Celebration, harmony, homecoming, milestone
Five of Wands
Competition, conflict, disagreement, tension
Six of Wands
Victory, recognition, success, pride
Seven of Wands
Perseverance, defending position, challenge
Eight of Wands
Speed, movement, action, swift change
Nine of Wands
Resilience, courage, persistence, boundaries
Ten of Wands
Burden, responsibility, hard work, stress
Page of Wands
Enthusiasm, exploration, discovery, passion
Knight of Wands
Energy, passion, adventure, impulsiveness
Queen of Wands
Confidence, determination, vibrancy, courage
King of Wands
Leadership, vision, entrepreneurship, boldness